Coleoptera Team

(Incorporating the OSR & Pollen Beetle Groups)

Pyrethroid resistance has been recorded in European populations of the pollen beetle (Meligethes aeneus) since 1999, when it was first reported in Eastern France. Pyrethroid insecticides have long been favoured as the method of control for insect pests of oilseed rape and a lack of alternative insecticides with different modes of action, has ensured a continued high selection pressure for pyrethroid resistance.

This has lead to the spread of resistant pollen beetle across much of the oilseed rape growing regions of Europe. In 2007 an IRAC Pollen Beetle Team was established to bring together expertise from agrochemical companies and independent researchers in order to monitor the development of insecticide resistance in oilseed rape pests and to provide guidance and advice on the best practices to prevent further insecticide resistance development. In 2010 the team adopted a wider role looking at resistance issues in oilseed rape and as a result changed their team name to the Oilseed Rape WG.

The Coleoptera WG was formed in 2011 initially made up from the previous Pollen Beetle WG and the Oilseed Rape WG. The team has been responsible for coordinating the collection and analysis of resistance monitoring data from Europe and for developing an agreed European IRM strategy for the chemical control of pollen beetles and other pests of Oilseed Rape. The new Coleoptera WG has an expanded remit and the team membership is gradually reflecting the new global focus of the team.

Published paper with IRAC pollen beetle monitoring results:

Slater R. et al, Pyrethroid resistance monitoring in European populations of pollen beetle (Meligethes spp.): a coordinated approach through the Insecticide Resistance Action Committee (IRAC). Pest Manag Sci. 2011 Jun;67(6):633-8.

Team Objectives:

  • To expand the remit of the team to include prioritised activties against a wider range of coleoptera pests.
  • To provide researchers, validated methods for measuring the susceptibility of coleopteran  pests.
  • To provide summarised information to growers and influencers on available control options and strategies for controlling key coleoptera pests (posters, leaflets, etc).
  • To co-ordinate oilseed rape coleoptera sensitivity monitoring in European oilseed rape crops, using validated methodologies.
  • To provide oilseed rape pest sensitivity information to growers and regulators, so that informed decisions on oilseed rape pest control and resistance managment can be made.

Coleoptera resources

IRM Guidelines OSR, Europe (French), 2011
IRM Guidelines OSR, Europe (2011)
IRM Guidelines, Cereals, Europe (English)
IRM Guidelines, Cereals, Europe (German)
Pollen Beetle Monitoring Poster (2007)
Oilseed Rape Team Update (2011)
Coleoptera Team Update (2019)
Pollen Beetle Team Overview (French)
Pollen Beetle Update – CIRA (French)
HGCA (UK) Information Sheet
Psylliodes chrysocephala in OSR in Europe

References

Incidence and spread of knockdown resistance (kdr) in German Colorado potato beetle (Leptinotarsa decemlineata Say) populations Vol. 46 (1), pp. 129-138. DOI: 10.1111/epp.12265 2016 Tebbe C, Breckheimer B, Racca P, Schorn C, Kleinhenz B, Nauen R EPPO/OEPP
Role of AChE in Colorado Potato Beetle (Leptinotarsa decemlineata Say) Resistance to Carbamates and Organophosphates Agricultural and Biological Sciences, ISBN 978-953-51-2258-6 2016 Kostic M, Stankovic S, Kuzevski J InTech
Target site insensitivity mutations in the AChE enzyme confer resistance to organophosphorous insecticides in Leptinotarsa decemlineata (Say) Vol. 126, pp. 85-91. DOI: 10.1016/j.pestbp.2015.08.002 2016 Malekmohammadi M, Galehdari H Pesticide Biochemistry and Physiology
Monitoring of insecticide resistance in Diaphorina citri Kuwayama (Hemiptera: Psyllidae) from citrus groves of Punjab, Pakistan Vol. 86, pp. 62-68. DOI: 10.1016/j.cropro.2016.04.010 2016 Naeem A, Freed S, Jin F, Akmal M, Mehmood M Crop Protection
Incidence, Spread and Mechanisms of Pyrethroid Resistance in European Populations of the Cabbage Stem Flea Beetle, Psylliodes chrysocephala L. (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae) Vol. 10 (12), e0146045, DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0146045 2015 Højland DH, Nauen R, Foster SP, Williamson MS, Kristensen M Public Library Of Science (PLOS)
Screening test in determination of Colorado potato beetle (Leptinotarsa decemlineata Say.) sensitivity to insecticides. 4th UNS/PSU Conference, Serbia, Conference Proceedings, pp.115-123 ref.25 2012 Inđić D, Vuković S, Vukša P, Grahovac M, Gvozdenac S, Janković D, Forgić G, Mrdak G CABI
Target site insensitivity mutations in the AChE and LdVssc1 confer resistance to pyrethroids and carbamates in Leptinotarsa decemlineata in northern Xinjiang Uygur autonomous region Vol. 100 (1), pp. 74-81. DOI: 10.1016/j.pestbp.2011.02.008 2011 Jiang W-H, Guo W-C, Lu W-P, Shi X-Q, Xiong M-H, Wang Z-T, Li G-Q Pesticide Biochemistry and Physiology
Pyrethroid resistance and thiacloprid baseline susceptibility of European populations of Meligethes aeneus (Coleoptera: Nitidulidae) collected in winter oilseed rape ;67(5):599-608. doi: 10.1002/ps.2137 2011 Zimmer CT, Nauen R Pest Management Science
Pyrethroid resistance monitoring in European populations of pollen beetle (Meligethes spp.): a coordinated approach through the Insecticide Resistance Action Committee (IRAC) 67(6):633-8. doi: 10.1002/ps.2101 2011 Slater R, Ellis S, Genay JP, Heimbach U, Huart G, Sarazin M, Longhurst C, Müller A, Nauen R, Rison JL, Robin F Pest Management Science
Insecticide resistance in field populations of Asian citrus psyllid in Florida 1258-68. doi: 10.1002/ps.218 2011 Tiwari S, Mann RS, Rogers ME, Stelinski LL Pest Management Science
Detection of organophosphate and pyrethroid resistance alleles in Czech Leptinotarsa decemlineata (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae) populations by molecular methods Vol. 66 (8), pp. 853-860. DOI: 10.1002/ps.1952 2010 Zichová T, Kocourek F, Salava J, Nad'ová K, Stará J Pest Management Science
Characterising metabolic resistance in pyrethroid-insensitive pollen beetle (Meligethes aeneus F.) from Poland and Switzerland Vol. 67, Issue 2, Pg. 239-243, DOI: 10.1002/ps.2061 2010 Philippou D, Field LM, Węgorek P, Zamoyska J, Andrews MC, Slater R, Moores GD Pest Management Science
Widespread distribution of knockdown resistance mutations in the bed bug, Cimex lectularius (Hemiptera: Cimicidae), populations in the United States Vol. 73 (4), pp. 245-57, DOI: 10.1002/arch.20355 2010 Zhu F, Romero A, Moore A, Feguson K, Palli R, Potter MF, Haynes KF, Palli SR Archives of Insect Biochemistry and Physiology
Current status of resistance in pollen beetle (Meligethes aeneus F.) to selected active substances of insecticides in Poland 38(1). 91-94, DOI: 10.1111/j.1365-2338.2008.01188.x 2008 Węgorek P, Zamoyska J EPPO/OEPP
Occurrence of insecticide resistant pollen beetles (Meligethes aeneus F.) in Danish oilseed rape (Brassica napus L.) crops Vol. 38(1). 95-98, DOI: 10.1111/j.1365-2338.2008.01189.x 2008 Hansen LM EPPO/OEPP
Pyrethroid resistance in Finnish pollen beetle (Meligethes aeneus) populations – is it around the corner? 38(1). 99-203, DOI: 10.1111/j.1365-2338.2008.01190.x 2008 Tiilikainen TM, Hokkanen HMT EPPO/OEPP
Target site insensitivity and mutational analysis of acetylcholinesterase from a carbofuran-resistant population of Colorado potato beetle, Leptinotarsa decemlineata (Say) Vol. 84 (3), pp. 165-179. DOI: 10.1016/j.pestbp.2005.07.006 2006 Kim HJ, Dunn JB, Yoon KS, Clark JM Pesticide Biochemistry and Physiology
AFLP-based genetic linkage map of the Colorado potato beetle Leptinotarsa decemlineata: sex chromosomes and a pyrethroid-resistance candidate gene Vol. 158(2), pp. 695-700 2001 Hawthorne DJ Genetics
DNA-based genotyping techniques for the detection of point mutations associated with insecticide resistance in Colorado potato beetle Leptinotarsa decemlineata Vol. 57 (10), pp. 968-974 DOI: 10.1002/ps.369 2001 Clark JM, Lee SH, Kim HJ, Yoon KS, Zhang A Pest Management Science
Multiple Factors in Cotton Contributing to Resistance to the Tobacco Budworm, Heliothis virescens F. Chapter 20, pp. 347-365, Vol. 208, DOI: 10.1021/bk-1983-0208.ch020 1983 Hedin PA, Jenkins JN, Collum DH, White WH, Parrott WL ACS Symposium Series
Insecticide resistance in stored-product insects with special reference to Tribolium castaneum Tropical Stored Products Information, No.20 pp.13-18 pp. ref.16 1970 Dyte CE Tropical Stored Products Centre

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