Public Health Team

The Public Health Team was formed in 2006 to continue the work initiated by the previous IRAC Vector Team and has the extended remit covering hygiene pests as well as vectors.  Most of the efforts have focused on forming links with key groups working in the vector control area (WHO, Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation BMGF and Innovative Vector Control Consortium IVCC). A key IRAC publication “Prevention and Management of Insecticide Resistance in Vectors and Pests of Public Health Importance” was first published with inputs from these groups in 2007 and an updated second edition was published in 2010. A mini-version of this comprehensive booklet was published in 2011.

Team Objectives

  • Identify potential, new or existing resistance issues. Set up Team Working Groups or Focal Points as necessary
  • Provide expert input into IRM initiatives with identified partners, interact with groups working in the same field and participate/organise relevant meetings.
  • Formulate the IRAC position on ongoing questions and issues as these arise
  • Preparation of Public Health communication material

WHO Test Methods and associated information

CDC Vector resistance Assays:

CropLife Intl. – Information on Public Health and Vector Control

The Resistant Mosquito: Staying Ahead of the Game in the Fight against Malaria – Training Course

Discover approaches and advances in our fight against the malaria mosquito using Insecticide Resistance Management (IRM). This course is designed for anyone involved in mosquito vector control as well as students and scholars of Public Health, One Health, Entomology, Epidemiology, or Evolutionary Biology. It will also appeal to the general public interested in malaria elimination, vector-borne diseases and mosquito control, and those with a wider interest in insecticide resistance management.

The RBM VCWG is proud to announce that this free course will start on Monday July 25th, and registration is now open via this link

 

 

Public Health resources

IRM Vector Manual
Cockroach IRM Poster
Bedbug IRM Poster
Public Health Vector IRM Poster
Vector Biomolecular Monitoring Poster
Vector IRM Strategies Poster (Mexico)
IRAC Presentation at the WIN Network Meeting, Rio
IRM Mini Vector Booklet (slides)
Mosquitoes IRM Overview
Metabolic Resistance Mechanisms of Man and Mosquito (Paine)
Insecticide Mixtures and IRM with Key Considerations – Updated Guidances
MoA Classification: Mosquito Disease Vectors

References

Insecticide resistance and resistance mechanisms in bed bugs, Cimex spp. (Hemiptera: Cimicidae) Vol. 10 (1): 318, DOI: 10.1186/s13071-017-2232-3. 2017 Dang K, Doggett SL, Veera Singham G, Lee CY Parasit Vectors
Methoxyfenozide resistance of the housefly, Musca domestica L. (Diptera: Muscidae): cross-resistance patterns, stability and associated fitness costs Vol. 73 (1), pp. 254-261. DOI: 10.1002/ps.4296 2017 Shah RM, Shad SA, Abbas N Pest Management Science
The function of two P450s, CYP9M10 and CYP6AA7, in the permethrin resistance of Culex quinquefasciatus Vol. 7(1):587. DOI: 10.1038/s41598-017-00486-0. 2017 Gong Y, Li T, Feng Y, Liu N Scientific Reports
High Levels of Resistance in the Common Bed Bug, Cimex lectularius (Hemiptera: Cimicidae), to Neonicotinoid Insecticides. Vol. 53 (3), pp. 727-731. DOI: 10.1093/jme/tjv253 2016 Romero A, Anderson TD Journal of Medical Entomology
Test procedures for insecticide resistance monitoring in malaria vector mosquitoes (Second edition) Global Malaria Programme 2016 Anon. World Health Organisation
Risk assessment, cross-resistance potential, and biochemical mechanism of resistance to emamectin benzoate in field strain of house fly (Musca domestica Linnaeus) Vol. 151, pp. 133-137. DOI: 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2016.02.077 2016 Khan HAA, Akram W, Khan T, Haider MS, Iqbal N, Zubair M Chemosphere
Toxicity and resistance of field collected Musca domestica (Diptera: Muscidae) against insect growth regulator insecticides Vol. 115 (4), pp. 1385-1390. DOI: 10.1007/s00436-015-4872-6 2016 Khan HAA, Akram W, Arshad M, Hafeez F Parasitology Research
Pyrethroid resistance in Culex pipiens mosquitoes Vol. 120, pp. 68-76 2015 Scott JG, Yoshimizu MH, Kasai S Pesticide Biochemistry and Physiology
Insecticide resistance and its underlying mechanisms in field populations of Aedes aegypti adults (Diptera: Culicidae) in Singapore Vol. 7: 471. DOI: 10.1186/s13071-014-0471-0 2014 Koou S-Y, Chong C-S, Vythilingam I, Lee C-Y, Ng L-C Parasit Vectors
Widespread distribution of knockdown resistance mutations in the bed bug, Cimex lectularius (Hemiptera: Cimicidae), populations in the United States Vol. 73 (4), pp. 245-57, DOI: 10.1002/arch.20355 2010 Zhu F, Romero A, Moore A, Feguson K, Palli R, Potter MF, Haynes KF, Palli SR Archives of Insect Biochemistry and Physiology
Laboratory evaluations of insecticide product efficacy for control of Cimex lectularius Vol. 99 (6), pp 2080-6 2006 Moore DJ, Miller DM Journal of Economic Entomology
Laboratory And Field Evaluation Of Household Insecticide Products And Public Health Insecticides Against Vector Mosquitoes And House Flies (Diptera: Culicidae, Muscidae) Proceedings of the Fifth International Conference on Urban Pests 2005 Zairi J, Lee RW
Behavioral and physiological resistance of the German cockroach to gel baits (Blattodea: Blattellidae) Vol. 97(6):2067-72. 2004 Wang C, Scharf ME, Bennett GW Journal of Economic Entomology
Pyrethroid resistance and cross-resistance in the German cockroach, Blattella germanica (L). DOI: 10.1002/ps.383, 57(11):1055-9 2001 Wei Y, Appel AG, Moar WJ, Liu N Pest Management Science
Behavioral Resistance of Field-Collected German Cockroaches (Blattodea: Blattellidae) to Baits Containing Glucose Vol. 23 (2) pp. 425-430, DOI: 10.1093/ee/23.2.425, 1994 Silverman J, Ross MH Environmental Entomology
Triatominae Biology and Control Vol. 88 (5) pp. 606 1994 Schofield CJ Royal Society Of Tropical Medicine & Hygiene
Glucose aversion in the German cockroach, Blattella germanica DOI: 10.1016/0022-1910(93)90002-9, Vol. 39 (11), pp. 925-933 1993 Silverman J, Bieman DN Journal of Insect Physiology
Resistance mechanisms in cockroaches – the key to control strategies Conference proceedings (First) 1993 Hemingway J, Small GJ International Conference on Urban Pests
Management of insecticide resistance in control of the Simulium damnosum complex by the Onchocerciasis Control Programme, West Africa: potential use of negative correlation between organophosphate resistance and pyrethroid susceptibility. Vol. 1 (2), pp. 137-46 1987 Kurtak D, Meyer R, Ocran M, Ouédraogo M, Renaud P, Sawadogo RO, Télé B Medical and Veterinary Entomology
The vector (tsetse fly) Human African trypanosomiasis Anon. World Health Organisation

We use anonymous data in cookies to understand website usage. You consent to our cookies if you continue to use this website.